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Evaluation of Nuclear Reactor Decontaoninants

Journal Article · · Corrosion (Houston)
Test facilities and evaluation procedures used in designating optimum conditions and method for deccntamination are described. Decontaminants based on sulfamic acid, dibasic ammonium citrate, and sodium bisulfate were tested in several tests of the procedure. All appear to be satisfactory for decontaminating carbon steel systems but present corrosion problems. If the reactor piping is at least partly of stainless steel, the reagents are not effective unless a preliminary conditioning step is used. The most effective conditioning step was treatment at 105 deg C with alkaline permanganate solution. Two major problems observed during testing of various decontaminants are: galvanic corrosion at the junction of carbon steel-stainless steel welded specimens, which is promoted by the presence of oxygen; and dendritic attack by alkaline permanganate solution on certain alloys used for valve facing.
Research Organization:
General Electric Co., Richland, Wash.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-16-020984
OSTI ID:
4816156
Report Number(s):
HW-SA-2218
Journal Information:
Corrosion (Houston), Journal Name: Corrosion (Houston) Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 18; ISSN 0010-9312
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

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