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Time Lag in Transport Theory

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1732542· OSTI ID:4792484
The time lag in the attainment of a stationary state or flow is defined for a class of linear and nonlinear transport equations. It is shown that the explicit calculation of the time lag can be reduced, for these equations, to the determination of the Green's function of a simpler, linear, time-independent boundary-value problem. For a linear transport equation knowledge of this Green's function enables one to recursively calculate certain time moments which afford an approximate representation of the solution. The possibility of an asymptotic exponential approach to the steady-state solution of these linear transport equations is directly related to the convergence of the sequence of these time moments. An explicit example of a nonlinear diffusion in a finite system is used to illustrate the general theory. Finally, certain properties of the time lag for the flux of this nonlinear diffusion problem are derived in the Appendix.
Research Organization:
Bell Telephone Labs., Inc., Murray Hill, N.J.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-16-010700
OSTI ID:
4792484
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 36; ISSN JCPSA6; ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

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