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RANDOM ERRORS AND MISALIGNMENTS IN THE A/G PROTON LINEAR ACCELERATOR

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:4789893
Expressions were derived for the effects of three types of random error in a root-mean-square linear accelerator. These are; misalignment of the zero- field (longitudinal) magnet axis; rotations of the transverse magnetic axes (twists); and errors in magnetic field magnitude. The first type was found to lead to wander'' of the entire proton beam around the design axis, while the other two result in radial expansion, or blow-up'' of the beam. The magnitude of these effects was estimated for different rootmean-square values of the errors. The results indicated that a 0.010-in. misalignment of the zero-field axes creates a maximum beam wander of 0.54 cm while a twist of 2 deg can cause a radial expansion of 0.04 cm. A 2.5% error in field magnitude led to a radial expansion of 0.17 cm. It is suggested that correcting lenses should be provided to overcome wander and re-center the beam. (auth)
Research Organization:
United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. Research Group. Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Berks, England
NSA Number:
NSA-16-017156
OSTI ID:
4789893
Report Number(s):
AERE-T/M-126
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English