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INELASTIC SCATTERING OF ELECTRONS BY CRYSTALS. I. THE THEORY OF SMALL- ANGLE INELASTIC SCATTERING

Journal Article · · Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), Ser. A
The theory of inelastic scattering is studied for the transmission of fast electrons through crystals when the fast electrons are described by Bloch waves so that Bragg reflection is also considered. Solutions for the wave amplitudes are obtained for the case of small-angle inelastic scattering and it is shown that interband inelastic scattering transitions of the fast electron are forbidden when the interaction potential is of the long range type which might arise in the excttation of plasmons. This result would explain recent electron microscope observations of similar diffraction contrast effects obtained using elastically scattered or inelastically scattered electrons, and also shows that such inelastic scattering need not be considered in theories of diffraction contrast. The theory also predicts a Poisson distribution for the intensities of the various peaks observed in the energy spectrum of the transmitted electrons. In thick crystals, where anomalous absorption effects are importart, the angular distribution of the scattered intensity round the Bragg diffraction spots is found to cortaln an asymmetry in qualitative agreement with the experimental observations. (auth)
Research Organization:
Cambridge Univ., Eng.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-17-013169
OSTI ID:
4762699
Journal Information:
Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), Ser. A, Journal Name: Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), Ser. A Vol. Vol: 271
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

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