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The increased concentration of SO{sub 2} and threat to the largest mangrove forest of the world - the Sundarbans

Conference ·
OSTI ID:466070
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Jahangirnagar Univ. (Bangladesh)
  2. Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)
  3. Khulna Univ. (Bangladesh)

The atmospheric concentration of SO{sub 2} was monitored in two different sites, Khulna and Savar in Bangladesh as a part of Rains Asia Atmos Module, Phase I Project. The results show that the winter concentration of SO{sub 2} in Khulna is 3 to 4 times higher than the summer concentrations, which is also higher compared to measurements at Savar which is adjacent to Dhaka city. Based on these facts and seasonal wind pattern, trans-boundary air pollution has been suggested. Khulna is in the southwestern part of Bangladesh and this area harbors the largest mangrove forest of the world, the Sundarbans. Sundari trees are the main trees of the Sundarban ecosystem. During the last few years, many of the Sundari trees, which are quite susceptible to pH stress, are dying from the top. The unusual winter increase of atmospheric sulphurdioxide has been assigned to be one of the reasons for the top dying. Other factors might be the increase of salinity and diminished flow of water.

OSTI ID:
466070
Report Number(s):
CONF-9606185--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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