Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

RAPID RADIOCHEMICAL SEPARATION AND ACTIVATION ANALYSIS OF RARE EARTH ELEMENTS

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:4656483

Rapid separation of different rare earth elements was effected in ten to sixteen minutes with a small cation exchange resin column and alpha -hydroxy- isobutyric acid as eluent. Individual rare earth fractions could be obtained with controlled eluent concentrations and pH. Good separation with peak to valley ratio between 50 and 100 in the elution curves was accomplished in about ten minutes for rare earth elements with atomic numbers differing by three or more. Less complete but useable separations of adjacent rare earths such as gadolinium and terbium could be made in about sixteen minutes. This rapid separation procedure was coupled with gamma spectrometry for determination of rare earths in samples such as monazite and the U. S. Geological Survey samples G- 1 and W-1 by activation analysis. The applicability of this method for the entire group was investigated by separating rare earth elements ranging from praseodymium to ytterbium. (auth)

Research Organization:
Michigan. Univ., Ann Arbor. Dept. of Chemistry
NSA Number:
NSA-17-035634
OSTI ID:
4656483
Report Number(s):
TID-19094; CONF-14-28
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Rare Earths; The Fraternal Fifteen (Rev.)
Book · Fri Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1965 · OSTI ID:1158907

Rare Earth Element Concentrations in Geothermal Wells at the Puna Geothermal Field, Hawaii
Dataset · Thu Dec 08 23:00:00 EST 2016 · OSTI ID:1360771

A SCHEME FOR THE ANALYSIS OF MONAZITE AND MONAZITE CONCENTRATES
Journal Article · Mon Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1962 · Analytica Chimica Acta (Netherlands) · OSTI ID:4723658