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Title: Ramp-rate limitation experiments in support of the TPX magnets

Book ·
OSTI ID:465016
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States)
  3. Kurchatov Inst., Moscow (Russian Federation)
  4. Oregon State Univ., Eugene, OR (United States)

Fast magnetic field change is required for full-size tokamak reactors. The poloidal field magnets are usually ramped to full field at 1.2 T/s, and see pulsed fields of up to 20 T/s during plasma initiation. A new facility has been constructed at M.I.T. that simulates the expected operating conditions of the Tokamak Physics Experiment (TPX) magnets. New features in this facility include (1) a superconducting pulse coil that can superimpose high ramp-down rates, up to 25 T/s, (2 T in 80 msec) on a background field up to 5 T, (2) new power supplies that can supply high rates of dI/dt and dB/dt to the sample under test and the pulse coil, and (3) a forced-flow supercritical helium system that can simulate cooling conditions within the winding pack. The first sample tested in the facility is a 27-strand sub-cable, using 3.1:1 copper, noncopper ratio Nb{sub 3}Sn superconductor, typical of the strands to be used in ten of the poloidal field system magnets. This paper presents the first experimental results on the ramp rate limitation of the sub-size cable sample of TPX PF coil conductor. The transient stability at high ramp rate fields will be discussed.

OSTI ID:
465016
Report Number(s):
CONF-950905-; ISBN 0-7803-2969-4; TRN: 97:007524
Resource Relation:
Conference: 16. IEEE/NPSS symposium on fusion engineering, Champaign, IL (United States), 1-5 Oct 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of 1995 IEEE 16. symposium on fusion engineering. Volume 2; Miley, G.H.; Elliott, C. [eds.] [Univ. of Illinois, Urbana, IL (United States). Fusion Studies Lab.]; PB: 851 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English