Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Statistical mechanics of classical particles with gravitational interactions: Exactly solvable (for N {le} {infinity}) in d = 1 and d > 2

Journal Article · · International Journal of Modern Physics B
 [1]
  1. Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ (United States). Dept. of Mathematics

This paper is concerned with a curious gap in a string of exactly solvable models, a gap that is suggestively related to a completely integrable nonlinear PDE in d = 2 known as Liouville`s equation. This PDE emerges in a limit N {r_arrow} {infinity} from the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical point particles with gravitational interactions (SMGI) in dimension d = 2 which, according, is an exactly solvable continuum model in this limit. Interestingly, in d = 1 and all d >2, the SMGI can be, and partly has been, exactly evaluated for all N {le} {infinity}. This entitles one to suspect that the SMGI for d = 2 is likewise exactly solvable for N < {infinity}, but currently this is an unproven hypothesis. If this conjecture can be answered in the affirmative, spin-offs in various areas associated with Liouville` equation, such as vortex gases, superfluidity, random matrices, and string theory, can be expected.

OSTI ID:
462624
Report Number(s):
CONF-9603223--
Journal Information:
International Journal of Modern Physics B, Journal Name: International Journal of Modern Physics B Journal Issue: 1-2 Vol. 11; ISSN IJPBEV; ISSN 0217-9792
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Exactly solvable quantum Sturm-Liouville problems
Journal Article · Wed Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 2009 · Journal of Mathematical Physics · OSTI ID:21294205

Quasi-exactly solvable Fokker-Planck equations
Journal Article · Tue Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Annals of Physics (New York) · OSTI ID:21077707

Topological order in an exactly solvable 3D spin model
Journal Article · Fri Apr 15 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Annals of Physics (New York) · OSTI ID:21579876