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Fracturing-fluid leakoff under dynamic conditions part I: Development of a realistic laboratory testing procedure

Conference ·
OSTI ID:457348
Laboratory testing of fluid leakoff enables optimum recommendations for fracturing fluid composition in addition to accurate predictions of relationships between leakoff rates and formation and fracturing-fluid properties. Static fluid-loss measurements, the present standardized testing method, provide inadequate results for comparing fracturing-fluid materials or for understanding the complex mechanisms of viscous fluid invasion, filter-cake formation, and filter-cake erosion. Previous dynamic fluid-loss studies have inadequately addressed the development of proper laboratory methods, which has led to erroneous and conflicting results. This paper (Part 1 in a series) discusses the results of a consortium that was established to help us understand and allow modeling of the fluid-leakoff process in hydraulic-fracturing applications. Part 1 summarizes over 300 laboratory experiments structured to study the effects of cell design, fluid-preconditioning (both high-shear and low-shear regimes), and core thickness on fluid leakoff. The results help define appropriate laboratory equipment and testing procedures for realistic modeling of the filtration process of fracturing fluids.
OSTI ID:
457348
Report Number(s):
CONF-961003--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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