Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Studies on the low gas flow rate foam separation of U(VI) from sulfate media

Journal Article · · Separ. Sci., v. 8, no. 3, pp. 345-362

The two low gas flow rate foam separation processes, ion and precipitate flotation,'' were investigated for the separation of hexavalent uranium from dilute sulfate solutions at different conditions of pH, gas flow rate, and concentration of uranyl, collector, and sulfate ions using the anionic collector sodium lauryl sulfate and the two cationic collectors cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and laurylamine hydrochloride. No significant removal could be achieved with sodlum lauryl sulfate, whereas cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and laurylamine hydrochloride gave high uranium recoveries. Precipitate flotation was generally less sensitive than ion flotation to all the factors tested, and both the rate and ultimate removal were much greater. Laurylamine hydrochloride causes a shift of the initial pH at which precipitate flotation begins to lower values, and the extent of shifting depends on the collector concentration. The reasons for this shift as well as the effects of the different factors on the flotation results are discussed. (auth)

Research Organization:
Atomic Energy Establishment, Inshas, Egypt
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-29-000110
OSTI ID:
4425634
Journal Information:
Separ. Sci., v. 8, no. 3, pp. 345-362, Journal Name: Separ. Sci., v. 8, no. 3, pp. 345-362; ISSN SESCA
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

Similar Records

Separation of silica from spent geothermal fluids by adsorptive bubble techniques
Journal Article · Wed Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1986 · Sep. Sci. Technol.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6014929

Relationships in flotation recovery of thorium-containing anions
Journal Article · Thu Nov 19 23:00:00 EST 1981 · J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States) · OSTI ID:5433779

Removal of trace levels of phenols from aqueous solution by foam flotation
Journal Article · Sat Oct 31 23:00:00 EST 1987 · Sep. Sci. Technol.; (United States) · OSTI ID:5307430