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Title: Three-dimensional cellular dosimetry of I-131 mIBG in neuroblastoma with EGS4 Monte Carlo code

Journal Article · · Journal of Nuclear Medicine
OSTI ID:441593
 [1]; ; ;  [1]
  1. Institut Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif (France)

The adequate distribution of radiation dose to tumor cells is the most important factor for the outcome of internal (metabolic) radiotherapy. This study investigates the dosimetry of I-131 meta-iodobenzyl-guanidine at the cellular level in neuroblastoma. We developed a program based on the EGS4 Monte Carlo code allowing the computation of basic dosimetric parameters such as absorbed and cumulated fractions, scaled dose point kernels and dose rates, especially for radionuclides with therapeutic potential. It can be applied to various types of 3-D radionuclide tumor distributions. Geometrical parameters and mIBG uptake in xenografted tumors (nude mice, SK-N-SH) were obtained from micro-autoradiographies and SIMS microscopy images. The tumor could be simulated by a spheroid (500 {mu}m in radius) made up of spherical cells (9 {mu}m in radius) with a 1 {mu}m cytoplasm. Among this cell population, only 3% bound mIBG with local maximal rates of up to 16%. The radiation doses were calculated for I-131, since this radionuclide is the most widely used for labelling mIBG for a therapeutic potential. It can be applied to various types of 3-D radionuclide tumor distributions. Geometrical parameters and mIBG uptake in xenografted tumors (nude mice, SK-N-SH) were obtained from micro-autoradiographies and SIMS microscopy images.

OSTI ID:
441593
Report Number(s):
CONF-950603-; ISSN 0161-5505; TRN: 96:002093-0018
Journal Information:
Journal of Nuclear Medicine, Vol. 36, Issue Suppl.5; Conference: 42. annual meeting of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, Minneapolis, MN (United States), 12-15 Jun 1995; Other Information: PBD: May 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English