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Superconductivity of heat-treated Nb--65 at. % Ti alloy

Journal Article · · J. Mater. Sci., v. 8, no. 10, pp. 1383-1400
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00551661· OSTI ID:4406380
Brief reviews are given of the effect of heat treatment on the microstructure of cold-worked bcc metals and the superconducting properties of niobium alloys. Particular attention is paid to the influence of interstitial impurities in these processes. The annealing effects in microstructure and superconducting properties of a cold-worked Nb--65 at.% Ti alloy, containing oxygen as a major impurity, have been studied. The precipitation process takes the form BETA TiNb + O/sub 2/ yields various Ti oxides yields alpha Ti + TiO. Differences in precipitation sequence are described for vacuum-annealing and annealing in impure argon. Flux-pinning is related to the microstructural observations. At least three pinning mechanisms appear to operate: dislocation pinnlng and two types of precipitate pinning. These observations are in accord with previously proposed pinning models. (auth)
Research Organization:
Univ. of Lancaster, Eng.
NSA Number:
NSA-29-008882
OSTI ID:
4406380
Journal Information:
J. Mater. Sci., v. 8, no. 10, pp. 1383-1400, Journal Name: J. Mater. Sci., v. 8, no. 10, pp. 1383-1400; ISSN JMTSA
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English