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Comparison of algorithms for transient stability simulations on shared and distributed memory multiprocessors

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/59.544683· OSTI ID:435406
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Univ. degli Studi di Napoli (Italy)
  2. Politecnico di Bari (Italy)
  3. Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)
  4. Siemens Empros, Minneapolis, MN (United States)

In recent years, parallel processing has been applied for time domain simulations of power system transient behavior in order to implement real-time Dynamic Security Assessment. In this paper, two different algorithms have been implemented and compared: the Shifted-Picard (SP) and the Very DisHonest Newton (VDHN). The former has been proved to be effective when parallelism-in-time is adopted whereas the latter is an effective solver when parallelism-in-space is exploited. Furthermore, two different parallel computing architectures have been considered: namely, the Sequent Symmetry computer with 26 processors which is a data shared memory machine and the nCUBE characterized by 128 CPUs which is a typical message passing parallel machine. A realistic network with 662 buses has been used to assess the performance of the different implementations. The comparison of the results allows the reader to understand both the limitations of the algorithmic approaches and the constraints imposed by the two parallel architectures. An optimal grain of the parallelism associated to the problem can be identified through the reported experience.

Sponsoring Organization:
Electric Power Research Inst., Palo Alto, CA (United States)
OSTI ID:
435406
Report Number(s):
CONF-960111--
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Power Systems Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 11; ISSN ITPSEG; ISSN 0885-8950
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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