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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Tomographic scanning process

Patent ·
OSTI ID:4351577

A radioisotope device having a collimator delimits radiation from a source. A scintillation crystal having a rectangular crosssection and a generally elongated shape receives radiation after it passes through the collimator and changes it to visible light at each point by a process known as scintillation. Photomultiplier tubes at each end of the scintillation crystal convert the light to electrical pulses. The amplitudes of electrical pulses are converted to logarithms of the amplitudes and summed. A pulse height selector chooses only the sums of those logarithms desired for observation. The logarithms of the amplitudes are also subtracted to find the location of the scintillation in the scintillation crystal. Means are also provided for moving the source of radiation relative to the collimator. A recording means stores information concerning the relative positions of the source and the collimator during the time radiation is received. Information from a plurality of scans allows a determination of a pattern of the radiation at different depths and areas within the source. It is also possible to use a plurality of collimators and scintillation crystals and a single scan to determine radiation patterns at multiple depths within the source. (Official Gazette)

Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-29-015695
Assignee:
to Case Western Reserve Univ.
Patent Number(s):
US 3784820
OSTI ID:
4351577
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English