Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Performance characteristics of lithium cobalt dioxide cathodes in polymer-based lithium rechargeable cell

Book ·
OSTI ID:43058
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Alliant Techsystems Inc., Horsham, PA (United States)
  2. Air Force, Kirtland AFB, NM (United States). Phillips Lab.

The present study was carried out to characterize the electrochemical performance of the polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based lithium cobalt dioxide (Li{sub x}CoO{sub 2}) cell system in view of developing high energy density, long cycle life, rechargeable lithium-polymer electrolyte batteries. The PAN-based polymer electrolyte exhibited ionic conductivity exceeding 10{sup {minus}3} S/cm in the temperature range of {minus}20 C to 100 C, and an electrochemical stability window of 2.3 to 4.3 volts. The thin, plastic-like LiCoO{sub 2} cathode films offered acceptably low electronic and ionic resistances. The performance characterization of a Li/SPE/Li{sub x}CoO{sub 2} cell indicated discharge rate capability up to 0.5 mA/cm{sup 2} and extended cycle life. The 4.0 volt discharge voltage of Li/Li{sub x}CoO{sub 2} couple was well demonstrated in PAN-based lithium rechargeable cell at various temperatures.

OSTI ID:
43058
Report Number(s):
CONF-931024--; ISBN 1-56677-033-5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English