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Spent fuel in geologic repositories: Swedish aspects of safeguards

Journal Article · · Transactions of the American Nuclear Society
OSTI ID:426355
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate, Stockholm (Sweden)
  2. Sydkraft Konsult, Malmoe (Sweden)
  3. Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co., Stockholm (Sweden)

When the safeguards system was defined and established, spent fuel was destined for reprocessing. The deposition without reprocessing represents a conceptual change for the back end of the fuel cycle in that nuclear material is not intended for further use in any nuclear application. Much effort has been devoted to finding a solution whereby the spent fuel can be left unattended forever. The disposal of spent fuel, and specifically the need to protect humans and the environment in the distant future, is given particular attention in all countries engaged in nuclear generation. The system considered for spent-fuel disposal in Sweden includes the encapsulation of the spent fuel elements in a corrosion-resistant tight canister and disposal of the canister at {approx}500m depth in Swedish bedrock. The canister will be made of thick copper (for corrosion resistance) and will have an internal steel container (for mechanical strength). The encapsulation is planned to be performed in a new facility to be built adjacent to the central interim storage facility, CLAB.

OSTI ID:
426355
Report Number(s):
CONF-961103--
Journal Information:
Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, Journal Name: Transactions of the American Nuclear Society Vol. 75; ISSN 0003-018X; ISSN TANSAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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