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STATISTICAL ASPECTS OF THE KINETICS OF A CIRCULATING LIQUID METAL FUEL SUSPENSION REACTOR

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:4262637
Estimation of the response of a nuclear reactor operating at power to fluctuations in the fuel concentration in a liquid metal suspension used as fuel carrier and heat removal medium is discussed. The particular example is micron size particles of uranium metal in liquid sodium circulating through a beryllium moderator. The fluctuations are assumed random, and the mean square neutron density, power, and temperature fluctuations are given by the integrals of the appropriate spectral densities which are derived from the transfer functions of the reactor in terms of the mean fuel channel inlet concentrations. A uniform reactor is considered in detail, the basic functions being given explicitly, and calculations are reported for the particular system which has statistically similar but independent mean inlet fluctuations, whose autocorrelation function is assumed to be obtained from a Poisson distribution of concentration changes. The results obtained are of a general nature owing to lack of experimental observations on the fuel concentration fluctuations in a dilute suspension of heavy particles to be expected at the inlet to a reactor core, and the very large number of reactor parameters involved. (auth)
Research Organization:
Atomic Energy Commission, Australia
NSA Number:
NSA-13-007238
OSTI ID:
4262637
Report Number(s):
A/CONF.15/P/1095
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English