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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

PUSH-PULL POWER REACTOR

Patent ·
OSTI ID:4242625

Power generating nuclear reactors of the homogeneous liquid fuel type are discussed. The apparatus utilizes two identical reactors interconnected by conduits through heat exchanging apparatus. Each reactor contains a critical geometry region and a vapor region separated from the critical region by a baffle. When the liquid in the first critical region becomes critical, the vapor pressure above the fuel is increased due to the rise in the temperature until it forces the liquid fuel out of the first critical region through the heat exchanger and into the second critical region, which is at a lower temperature and consequently a lower vapor pressure. The above reaction is repeated in the second critical region and the liquid fuel is forced back into the first critical region. In this manner criticality is achieved alternately in each critical region and power is extracted by the heat exchanger from the liquid fuel passing therethrough. The vapor region and the heat exchanger have a non-critical geometry and reactivity control is effected by conventional control rods in the critical regions.

Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-13-015816
Assignee:
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Patent Number(s):
US 2875143
OSTI ID:
4242625
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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