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U.S. Department of Energy
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THERMODYNAMICS OF IRREVERSIBLE PROCESSES: THE EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION OF THE ONSAGER RECIPROCAL RELATIONS

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/4220969· OSTI ID:4220969
In the last twenty years a thermodynamic theory of irreversible processes (TIP) has been vigorously developed which has been able to treat irreversible phenomena in a detailed way. The present macroscopic form of the theory was suggested primarily by the statistical mechanical investigations of Onsager. The presently available experimental data are collected for a variety of quite different irreversible phenomena and it is shown that this evidence does indeed verify the Onsager Reciprocal Relations. Thermoelectricity, electro- kinetics, transference in electrolytic solutions, isothermal diffusion, heat diffusion, heat conduction in anisotropic solids, and thermogalvanomagnetic effects are the phenomena considered in detail. (W.D.M.)
Research Organization:
California. Univ., Livermore. Lawrence Radiation Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
NSA Number:
NSA-14-003865
OSTI ID:
4220969
Report Number(s):
UCRL-5644-T
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English