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Coprocessing of waste plastics with coal and petroleum resid

Journal Article · · Preprints of Papers, American Chemical Society, Division of Fuel Chemistry
OSTI ID:420617
;  [1]
  1. Auburn Univ., AL (United States)

Waste plastics have become an increasing problem in the United States since land filling is no longer considered a feasible disposal method. Since plastics are petroleum-derived materials, coprocessing them with coal to produce transportation fuels is a feasible alternative. In this study, catalytic coprocessing reactions were performed using Blind Canyon bituminous coal, Manji and Maya petroleum resids, and plastics. Model polymers including polystyrene, low density polyethylene and poly (ethylene terephthalate) were selected because they represent a substantial portion of the waste plastics generated in the United States. The objective of this research is to determine the effect of using resid as a solvent in the coprocessing of coal and waste polymers on the conversion and product distribution obtained. This study was conducted by first evaluating the reactivity and conversion of the individual systems at coprocessing reaction conditions. Then systems containing binary combinations of either coal, resid, or waste plastic were performed. The last set of reactions performed were ternary systems of coal, resid and waste plastic. All reactions that contained combinations of reactants were reacted catalytically using presulfided NiMo/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}. The effect of each component on the coprocessing reaction was evaluated.

DOE Contract Number:
FC22-93PC93053
OSTI ID:
420617
Report Number(s):
CONF-950801--
Journal Information:
Preprints of Papers, American Chemical Society, Division of Fuel Chemistry, Journal Name: Preprints of Papers, American Chemical Society, Division of Fuel Chemistry Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 40; ISSN ACFPAI; ISSN 0569-3772
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English