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Fume generation rates for stainless steel, nickel and aluminum alloys

Journal Article · · Welding Journal
OSTI ID:419660
 [1]
  1. Edison Welding Inst., Columbus, OH (United States)

This paper describes a study of the effects of pulsed welding current on fume produced during gas metal arc welding (GMAW) of stainless steel, nickel, and aluminum alloys. This is an extension of earlier studies of mild steel electrode wire. Reduction of welding fume is important because steady current GMAW of stainless steels and nickel alloys may produce fume that exceeds recommended worker exposure limits for some of the fume constituents. Fume generation from aluminum alloy ER5356 was studied because steady current welding with this alloy produces much higher fume generation rates than ER4043 alloy electrode wire. This work shows that pulsed current can reduce GMAW fume generation rates for Er308L, ER310, and ER312 stainless steel, ERNiCr-3 nickel alloy, and ER5356 aluminum-magnesium alloy electrode wires.

OSTI ID:
419660
Journal Information:
Welding Journal, Journal Name: Welding Journal Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 75; ISSN 0043-2296; ISSN WEJUA3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English