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Title: Aspect ratio analysis for ground states of bosons in anisotropic traps

Journal Article · · Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Birmingham (United Kingdom). School of Physics and Space Research
  2. Inst. of Physics, Praha (Czech Republic)

Characteristics of the initial condensate in the recent experiment on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of {sup 87}Rb atoms in an anisotropic magnetic trap are discussed. Given the aspect ratio R, the quality of BEC is estimated. A simple analytical ansatz for the initial condensate wave function is proposed as a function of the aspect ratio which, in contrast to the Baym-Pethick trial wave function, can be used for any interaction strength, reproduces both the weak and the strong interaction limits, and which is in better agreement with numerical results than the latter.

Sponsoring Organization:
United Kingdom Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (United Kingdom)
OSTI ID:
419647
Journal Information:
Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Vol. 101, Issue 4; Other Information: PBD: Aug 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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