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Mixed convection in a horizontal porous duct with a sudden expansion and local heating from below

Book ·
OSTI ID:418148
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  2. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

Results are reported for an experimental and numerical study of forced and mixed convective heat transfer in a liquid-saturated, horizontal porous duct. The cross section of the duct has a sudden expansion with a heated region on the lower surface downstream and adjacent to the expansion. Calculated and measured Nusselt numbers for 0.1 < Pe < 100 and 50 < Ra < 500 are in excellent agreement. Overall Nusselt numbers are correlated in terms of Nu/Pe{sup 1.5} and Ra/Pe{sup 1.5}. Calculated Nusselt numbers are very close to those for the bottom-heated flat duct, and this result has several important implications for convective heat and mass transfer in geophysical systems and porous matrix heat exchangers.

OSTI ID:
418148
Report Number(s):
CONF-960815--; ISBN 0-7918-1513-7
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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