Cerium valence in cerium-exchanged Preyssler`s heteropolyanion through x-ray absorption near-edge structure
- Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
The sodium ion in the heteropolytungstate known as the Preyssler anion, [NaP{sub 5}W{sub 30}O{sub 110}]{sup 14{minus}}, was exchanged with cerium from aqueous solutions of ammonium ceric nitrate, [NH{sub 4}]{sub 2}Ce{sup IV}(NO{sub 3}){sub 6}, as described by Creaser et al. The valence of cerium in this heteropolyanion was determined through Ce L-edge XANES, X-ray absorption near-edge structure. The XANES results demonstrate that cerium is trivalent in the Ce-exchanged Preyssler heteropolyanion in the solid state and in aqueous solution (1 M H{sub 2}SO{sub 4}) at rest potential and after constant-potential, bulk electrolysis at-0.55 V vs SCE. The encapsulated sodium ion of the Preyssler anion was shown to be directly exchangeable with Ce{sup III} by prolonged (48 h), high temperature (165 {degrees}C) aqueous treatments with either Ce(NO{sub 3}){sub 3}{lg_bullet}6H{sub 2}O or CeCl{sub 3}{lg_bullet}7H{sub 2}O in Teflon-lined pressure vessels.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 416515
- Journal Information:
- Inorganic Chemistry, Journal Name: Inorganic Chemistry Journal Issue: 26 Vol. 33; ISSN 0020-1669; ISSN INOCAJ
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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