The effect of AC applied voltage phase differences on the NO{sub x} reduction from the combustion flue gases by superimposed surface and silent discharge plasma reactors
Conference
·
OSTI ID:415528
- McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ontario (Canada). Dept. of Engineering Physics
- Musahi Inst. of Tech., Setagaya, Tokyo (Japan). Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
The effect of ac applied voltage phase differences on the NO{sub x} reduction from the combustion flue gases by superimposed surface and silent discharge plasma reactor is experimentally investigated. The experiments are conducted for the applied voltages from 0 to 24 kV, the flue rates from 0.5 to 2 L/min, the ammonia mixture concentration from 0.7 to 1.2 stoichiometry, and the applied phase differences from 0 to 180 degrees, where two 60 Hz ac power supplies are used. The results show that: (1) NO{sub x} reduction rate increases with increasing discharge power, gas flow rate and ammonia stoichiometry for in-phase operations; (2) NO{sub x} reduction rate for out-of-phase operations is much higher compared with in-phase operations. However, NO{sub x} reduction rate has an optimum condition on ammonia stoichiometry, discharge power and gas flow rate; (3) Energy efficiency of NO{sub x} reduction increases with increasing ammonia mixture and gas flow rate, and decreases with increasing discharge power; (4) Energy efficiency of NO{sub x} reduction under out-of-phase operations is much larger compared with in-phase operations.
- OSTI ID:
- 415528
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-9510203--
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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