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Low-Z ablator targets for electron beam fusion

Journal Article · · Appl. Phys. Lett., v. 27, no. 9, pp. 483-486
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.88542· OSTI ID:4154891
We have calculated the behavior of composite-shell DT-filled targets irradiated by constant-power (''unshaped'') 1-MeV electron beam pulses. The outer part of the shell (the ''ablator'') is composed of a lower-Z metal than the high-density inner part (the ''pusher''). The lower-Z ablator decreases the bremsstrahlung heating of the pusher. The resulting colder and denser pusher is more effective. Breakeven requires about 360 TW deposited for 8 ns in a target about 3 mm in diameter. This is less than half the power required for targets composed of a single high-density metal shell filled with DT.
Research Organization:
Plasma Theory Division-5241, Sandia Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87115
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-33-002826
OSTI ID:
4154891
Journal Information:
Appl. Phys. Lett., v. 27, no. 9, pp. 483-486, Journal Name: Appl. Phys. Lett., v. 27, no. 9, pp. 483-486; ISSN APPLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English