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THE SNAP PROGRAMME. U.S. AEC'S SPACE-ELECTRIC POWER PROGRAMME

Journal Article · · Nuclear Eng.
OSTI ID:4146171

Project SNAP, the program for developing electricpower-generating systems for space craft using radioisotope and fission reactor heat sources, is reviewed. SNAP-1 is used to designate the program for the development of a radioisotope-fueled space auxiliary power unit using Ce/sup 144/. This turbogenerator was developed and under testing operated in excess of specifications. SNAP-3, a program to develop advanced thermoelectric and thermionic conversion devices that could be used with radioisotope heat sources, resulted in a thermoelectric generator using Po/sup 210/ fuel capsules. The SNAP- 2 system uses a 50-kw(t) compact-core reactor employing liquid NaK as the coolant to transfer heat to a mercury loop to prcduce 3 kw in a high-speedshaft unit. The complete system weighs approximately 600 lb and is designed for programed start-up in orbit. Two additional space power units (SNAP-8 and SNAP-10) were started, based on the metal hydride reactor technology of SNAP-2. (M.C.G.)

Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-15-001123
OSTI ID:
4146171
Journal Information:
Nuclear Eng., Journal Name: Nuclear Eng. Vol. Vol: 5
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English