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RESONANCE ABSORPTION OF NUCLEAR GAMMA RAYS AND THE DYNAMICS OF ATOMIC MOTIONS

Journal Article · · Physical Review (U.S.) Superseded in part by Phys. Rev. A, Phys. Rev. B: Solid State, Phys. Rev. C, and Phys. Rev. D

The theory of resonance absorption of nuclear gamma rays is generalized for an arbitrary system of interacting particles by expressing the relevant transition probability in terms of a space-time self-correlation function; thus relating the resonance line shape to the incoherent differential scattering cross section for slow neutrons. Two limiting cases, a gas and a solid, were considered. Discussion regarding the justification of the use of a classical self-diffusion function for a liquid is given, and expressions for the broadening of the resonance line due to diffusive motions of the atoms of the interacting system are derived. It is suggested how Mossbauer-type experiment could be used to give information regarding the diffusive motions of atoms in a solid and also, under more favorable circumstances, in a liquid. (auth)

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab., Ill.
NSA Number:
NSA-15-003466
OSTI ID:
4143115
Journal Information:
Physical Review (U.S.) Superseded in part by Phys. Rev. A, Phys. Rev. B: Solid State, Phys. Rev. C, and Phys. Rev. D, Journal Name: Physical Review (U.S.) Superseded in part by Phys. Rev. A, Phys. Rev. B: Solid State, Phys. Rev. C, and Phys. Rev. D Vol. Vol: 120; ISSN PHRVA
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

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