THE DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF LOCAL ABSORBED DOSE BY CALORIMETRY. INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATION BETWEEN THE ENERGY ABSORBED IN A MEDIUM EXPOSED TO X-RAYS AND ELECTRONS, THE IONIZATION PRODUCED IN A GAS CAVITY CHAMBER IN THE SAME ABSORBING MEDIUM, AND THE OXIDATION OF FERROUS SULFATE IN THE FRICKE DOSIMETER. Annual Progress Report for July 1, 1959-June 30, 1960
Design and construction of an absorbed-dose calorimeter fabricated of pure carbon were completed. Measurements of the absorbed dose in carbon from a Co/sup 60/ gamma-ray beam and from 250 and 150 Kvcp x rays were completed. Parallel chemical and-ionization measurements were made for these radiations. The G value for oxidation of ferrous sulfate in the Fricke dosimeter by Co/sup 60/ gamma rays was determined on the basis of these measurements to be 15.24 plus or minus 1.2% ferric ions per 100 ev. The existence of a chemical correction in irradiated polyethylene was confirmed by these measurements. With Co/sup 60/ gamma rays, W for air was determined to be 34.9 ev per ion pair plus or minus 0.9%. Data for the 250 and 150 Kvcp x-ray irradiations are now being processed. (auth)
- Research Organization:
- Sloan-Kettering Inst. for Cancer Research, New York
- NSA Number:
- NSA-14-025650
- OSTI ID:
- 4140728
- Report Number(s):
- TID-6534
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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AIR
ANIONS
CALORIMETERS
CARBON
CATIONS
CHEMICAL RADIATION DETECTORS
COBALT 60
DOSEMETERS
ENERGY
ENERGY LEVELS
ENGINEERING AND EQUIPMENT
G-VALUE
GAMMA RADIATION
IONIZATION
IRON
IRON SULFATES
IRRADIATION
MEASURED VALUES
OXIDATION
PLANNING
POLYETHYLENES
RADIATION CHEMISTRY
RADIATION DOSES
X RADIATION