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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

PROCESS FOR PREPARING URANIUM TETRAFLUORIDE

Patent ·
OSTI ID:4126637

Uranium tetrafluoride in the form of large high-purity water-free crystals may be prepared from aqueous solutions of U/sup 6+/ by electrolytically reducing U/sup 6+/ to U/sup 4+/, ex tracting U/sup 4+/ with an organic solution of an organic phosphate, amine, or chelating agent, and adding a soluble fluoride to the organic extract in order to precipitate UF/sub 4/, which then is filtered, washed, and dried in a furnace. The solid before drying contains>97% UF/sub 4/ and approximately 0.4% H/sub 2/O and consequently can be easily dried to 0.02% H/ sub 2/O content. The preferred extractant is di-2-ethylhexyl hydrogen phosphate, although isooctylamine and thenoyl trifluoroacetone can be used as an amine and a chelating agent, respectively. Uranium tetrafluoride prepared in this way is particularly suitable for use in the production of uranium metal by the magnesium reduction method. Procedures and a flowsheet are presented for the preparation of UF/sub 4/ from crude uranium ore or uranium ore concentrate using the above method; they involve extraction of uranium and stripping the extract with carbonate solutions prior to the electrolytic reduction, extraction, and precipitation of UF/sub 4/. Three examples of UF4/sup /eparation from ore and solutions of>s uranium are given. (D.L.C.)

Research Organization:
Originating Research Org. not identified
NSA Number:
NSA-15-000271
OSTI ID:
4126637
Report Number(s):
GB 849512
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English