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Magnetic properties of the ThCo/sub 5-x/Ni/sub x/ system

Journal Article · · J. Appl. Phys., v. 46, no. 11, pp. 4961-4964
OSTI ID:4123757
Magnetic moments, Curie temperatures, and anisotropy fields are presented for ThCo/sub 5-x/Ni/subx/ ternaries for temperatures ranging from 4.2 to 300 K. ThNi$sub 5$ is a Pauli paramagnet. The Co moment in ThCo$sub 5$ is 1.16 $mu$/subB/ per atom. The reduction below 1.7 $mu$/subB/ for elemental cobalt is ascribed to electron transfer from Th to Co together with shifts in the relative positions of the cobalt 3d subbands. The variation of anisotropy field with composition supports the notion that the magnetic anisotropy of ThCo$sub 5$ originates largely with Co in the 2(c) sites. The coercive force, measured at 4.2 K, increases with nickel content attaining a value of 20 kOe for ThCo$sub 3$$.$$sub 5$Ni$sub 1$$.$$sub 5$. This alloy has at 4.2 K an energy product of 2.6 MG Oe. (AIP)
Research Organization:
Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15260
NSA Number:
NSA-33-009866
OSTI ID:
4123757
Journal Information:
J. Appl. Phys., v. 46, no. 11, pp. 4961-4964, Journal Name: J. Appl. Phys., v. 46, no. 11, pp. 4961-4964; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English