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Effect of anodic oxide films on low temperature mechanical behavior of niobium single crystals

Conference ·
OSTI ID:4114554
The effect of thin (less than or equal to 1500 A) anodic oxide films on the mechanical behavior of single crystals of niobium at low temperatures (T less than or equal to 0.15 T/sub M/) was investigated. Oxide films affect mechanical behavior in two ways: the yield stress is reduced and the stress-strain curves are serrated over an appreciable range of strains. When oxide-coated specimens are also prestrained into stage I at 300$sup 0$K, the serrations observed at low temperatures disappear, the flow stress is further reduced, the ductility is increased, and a three-stage work hardening behavior occurs. A model involving generation and motion of nonscrew dislocations from the oxide-metal interface is used to explain the results. (auth)
Research Organization:
Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, Ohio (USA). Dept. of Metallurgy and Materials Science
NSA Number:
NSA-33-015261
OSTI ID:
4114554
Report Number(s):
COO--1676-38; CONF-750999--1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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