skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: USE OF RADIOISOTOPES IN THE STUDY OF METAL-TO-METAL WEAR OF HARDENED IRON- BASE ALLOYS. Quarterly Report No. 1

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:4108521

A literature survey was made on the friction and wear of solid metals and on autoradiographic techniques as they apply to metal-to-metal wear studies. When two contacting surfaces are moving with respect to one another, the asperities weld together to form weld junctions. The number of junctions is large when no foreigm materials are on the contacting surfaces, but is greatly reduced by the presence of lubricants. Frictional forces are equal to the sum of the forces required to shear the weld junctions and the plough ing force. The rubbing surfaces may develop localized hot spots which may reach 2000 F, and in these areas the metal is plastically deformed. Frictional forces and wear usually decrease as the hardness of the specimens increases. Autoradiographic techniques have been used to determine the location of radioactive tracers. Because photographic emulsions are sensitive to ionization caused by products of atomic disintegration, they are used to record the radiation given off by radioactive tracers. The wet and dry autoradiographic techniques that have been developed for metallurgical applications are described in this report. (auth)

Research Organization:
Crucible Steel Co. of America, Pittsburgh
DOE Contract Number:
AT(30-1)-2291
NSA Number:
NSA-15-004202
OSTI ID:
4108521
Report Number(s):
TID-6956
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-61
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English