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Hydrogen 1S-2S isotope shift and 1S Lamb shift by laser spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett., v. 35, no. 19, pp. 1262-1266
OSTI ID:4104616
We measured the isotope shift of the 1S-2S transition in atomic hydrogen and deuterium to be 670.933plus-or-minus0.056 GHz, using Doppler-free two-photon spectroscopy with a frequency-doubled, pulsed, dye laser. The Balmer-$beta$ line is simultaneously observed in saturated absorption with the fundamental dye-laser output. A comparison of the intervals 1S-2S and 2P$sub 3$$/$$sub 2$-4D$sub 5$$/$$sub 2$ determines the Lamb shift of the 1S ground state to be 8.20plus-or-minus0.10 GHz (H) and 8.25plus-or-minus0.11 GHz (D), in agreement with the theoretical values. (AIP)
Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305
NSA Number:
NSA-33-018368
OSTI ID:
4104616
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett., v. 35, no. 19, pp. 1262-1266, Journal Name: Phys. Rev. Lett., v. 35, no. 19, pp. 1262-1266; ISSN PRLTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English