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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

PROCESSING OF BERYLLIUM OXIDE FUELS

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/4088269· OSTI ID:4088269

Preliminary results from experiments on the dissolution of beryllium metal and sintered UO₂-BeO fuel pellets are reported. Uranium, from UO/sub₂-BeO pellets containing more than 60% UO₂, is readily leached with boiling 6 to 13M HNO₃ in approximately 6 hr. The BeO in these pellets dissolves only slowly in HNO₃; however, in 8M HNO₃-0.2M NaF it dissolves at about the same rate as the UO₂. Sintered pellets containing less than 10% UO₂ do not dissolve rapidly in common aqueous reagents. The highest rates are obtained in boiling acidic fluoride solutions; e.g., sintered BeO and BeO-8% UO₂ dissolved initially at a rate of approximately 1.7 mg/ min cm² or 13 mils/hr in boiling 5.8M NH₄HF₂. Sintered BeO dissolved at an average rate of 5 mils/hr by bubbling HF through molten 49 mole% NaF-40 mole% LiF-11 mole% BeF₂ at 600 deg C. (auth)

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26
NSA Number:
NSA-15-011049
OSTI ID:
4088269
Report Number(s):
CF--61-2-3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English