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Raman spectroscopy of the charge- and orbital-ordered state in La{sub 0.5}Ca{sub 0.5}MnO{sub 3}

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
Polarized Raman spectra from microcrystals of La{sub 0.5}Ca{sub 0.5}MnO{sub 3} were studied as a function of temperature, excitation photon energy, and scattering configuration. At temperatures below the transition from ferromagnetic metallic phase to antiferromagnetic insulating charge- and orbital-ordered (COO) phase, several lines appear in Raman spectra excited with photon energies {Dirac_h}{omega}{sub L}<2.5 eV. We argue that their appearance signals ordering and freezing of the Jahn-Teller distortions at this transition temperature into a superstructure with a doubled elementary cell. We suggest a simplified structural model based on an analysis of the normal phonon modes in the COO phase, neglecting the octahedral tilts and containing ordered Mn{sup 4+}O{sub 6} (undistorted) and Mn{sup 3+}O{sub 6} (Jahn-Teller distorted) octahedra. The symmetries of the experimentally observed Raman lines are determined by comparing their relative intensities to those predicted by the polarization selection rules for a finely twinned quasicubic crystal. The most intensive Raman lines are assigned to definite normal modes in close comparison with corresponding modes in COO layered manganites and undoped RMnO{sub 3} (R=La, Y).
Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
OSTI ID:
40277682
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 14 Vol. 64; ISSN 0163-1829
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English