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Migration of O vacancies in {alpha}-quartz: The effect of excitons and electron holes

Journal Article · · Physical Review B

We have used density-functional theory and the nudged elastic-band method to calculate migration pathways and estimated the activation energy for the diffusion of oxygen vacancies in {alpha}-quartz. While the energy barrier for the diffusion of a neutral vacancy is very high, 4.1 eV, the binding of a triplet-state exciton to the vacancy lowers the barrier to 1.7 eV and the attachment of a hole lowers the barrier to 1.9 eV, making the vacancy mobile at commonly used annealing temperatures.

Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-99ER45792
OSTI ID:
40277647
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 13 Vol. 64; ISSN 0163-1829
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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