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From a colored glass condensate to the gluon plasma: Equilibration in high energy heavy ion collisions

Journal Article · · Physical Review C
The initial distribution of gluons at the very early times after a high-energy heavy ion collision is described by the bulk scale Q{sub s} of gluon saturation in the nuclear wave function. The subsequent evolution of the system towards kinetic equilibrium is described by a nonlinear Landau equation for the single particle distributions [A. H. Mueller, Nucl. Phys. B572, 227 (2000); Phys. Lett. B 475, 220 (2000)]. In this paper, we solve this equation numerically for the idealized initial conditions proposed by Mueller, and study the evolution of the system to equilibrium. We discuss the sensitivity of our results on the dynamical screening of collinear divergences. In a particular model of dynamical screening, the convergence to the hydrodynamic limit is seen to be rapid relative to hydrodynamic time scales. The equilibration time, the initial temperature, and the chemical potential are shown to have a strong functional dependence on the initial gluon saturation scale Q{sub s}.
Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
OSTI ID:
40206138
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Journal Name: Physical Review C Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 63; ISSN 0556-2813
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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