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Negative Refractive Index in Left-Handed Materials

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
The real part of the refractive index n({omega}) of a nearly transparent and passive medium is usually taken to have only positive values. Through an analysis of a current source radiating into a 1D ''left-handed'' material (LHM) -- where the permittivity and permeability are simultaneously less than zero -- we determine the analytic structure of n({omega}) , demonstrating frequency regions where the sign of Re[n({omega})] must, in fact, be negative. The regime of negative index, made relevant by a recent demonstration of an effective LHM, leads to unusual electromagnetic wave propagation and merits further exploration.
Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
OSTI ID:
40205858
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 14 Vol. 85; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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