Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Chaos, ergodic convergence, and fractal instability for a thermostated canonical harmonic oscillator

Journal Article · · Physical Review E
The authors thermostat a qp harmonic oscillator using the two additional control variables {zeta} and {xi} to simulate Gibbs' canonical distribution. In contrast to the motion of purely Hamiltonian systems, the thermostated oscillator motion is completely ergodic, covering the full four-dimensional {l_brace}q,p,{zeta},{xi}{r_brace} phase space. The local Lyapunov spectrum (instantaneous growth rates of a comoving corotating phase-space hypersphere) exhibits singularities like those found earlier for Hamiltonian chaos, reinforcing the notion that chaos requires kinetic -- as opposed to statistical -- study, both at and away from equilibrium. The exponent singularities appear to have a fractal character.
Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
OSTI ID:
40205364
Journal Information:
Physical Review E, Journal Name: Physical Review E Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 63; ISSN 1063-651X
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Chaos, Ergodicity, and the Thermodynamics of Lower-Dimensional Time-Independent Hamiltonian Systems
Journal Article · Wed Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2001 · Phys.Rev.E · OSTI ID:1898838

Colored chaos
Conference · Mon Sep 22 00:00:00 EDT 1997 · OSTI ID:605660

Chaos, noise and fractals
Book · Wed Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1986 · OSTI ID:7183571