skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Magneto-optic Kerr effect investigation of cobalt and permalloy nanoscale dot arrays: Shape effects on magnetization reversal

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1326841· OSTI ID:40205337

Using the magneto-optic Kerr effect (MOKE) and magnetic force microscopy we have investigated the shape dependence of magnetization reversal in a series of cobalt and permalloy nanoscale dot arrays. The patterns were produced by e-beam lithography combined with e-beam deposition and lift-off techniques. To avoid pattern to pattern variations in growth-induced anisotropy and or thickness, elliptical elements of varying aspect ratio were deposited simultaneously on a single substrate. All arrays were 1.0x2.5{mu}m tetragonal lattices and were fabricated with 300 Aa thickness of cobalt and with 200 and 300 Aa thickness of permalloy. From MOKE data we extract the field at which the onset of switching occurs for each array. For each material (viz. Co or permalloy), and thickness (200 or 300 Aa), the switching field versus aspect ratio can be interpreted by a single nucleation field. The dependence of the nucleation barrier on the material and its thickness is discussed.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
OSTI ID:
40205337
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 26; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1326841; Othernumber: APPLAB000077000026004410000001; 006047APL; PBD: 25 Dec 2000; ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English