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Title: Magnetization dynamics in NiFe thin films induced by short in-plane magnetic field pulses

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1359462· OSTI ID:40204149

The magnetization dynamics in a thin NiFe film was investigated by applying short in-plane magnetic field pulses while probing the response using a time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect setup. In-plane magnetic field pulses, with duration shorter than the relaxation of the system, were generated using a photoconductive switch and by subsequent propagation of current pulses along a waveguide. The field pulses with typical rise and decay times of 10{endash}60 and 500{endash}700 ps, respectively, have a maximum field strength of 9 Oe, by which Permalloy elements of 16 nm thickness and lateral dimensions of 10{times}20{mu}m were excited. The observed coherent precession of a ferromagnetic NiFe system had precession frequencies of several GHz and relaxation times on a nanosecond time scale. The dynamic properties observed agree well the Gilberts{close_quote}s precession equation and the static magnetic properties of the elements {copyright} 2001 American Institute of Physics.

Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
OSTI ID:
40204149
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 89, Issue 11; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1359462; Othernumber: JAPIAU000089000011007648000001; 406111MMM; PBD: 1 Jun 2001; ISSN 0021-8979
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English