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Evaluation of two new grouts for constructing subsurface barriers

Conference ·
OSTI ID:400691
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Golder Federal Services, Inc., Redmond, WA (United States)
  2. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)

This paper presents the results of laboratory and field tests to evaluate two new grout materials for creating low-permeability barriers in unconsolidated soils. The grout materials of interest are a particulate grout developed in Germany, consisting of a naturally occurring wax (montan wax), water, and bentonite, and a glyoxal-modified sodium silicate chemical grout developed in France. The test program assesses the suitability of the grout for creating subsurface containment barriers in contaminated soils over a range of soil and contaminant conditions. Laboratory activities are described that evaluated permeability reductions achieved by grout placement within a range of soil types and assessed the compatibility of the grouts with a variety of waste forms. A series of single-borehole injection tests are described that were conducted at the Mixed Waste Landfill Integration Demonstration site at Sandia National Laboratories to evaluate the grout performance and permeation distances under field-scale conditions. Injection and monitoring methods are described, and the results of the single-borehole tests are reviewed.

OSTI ID:
400691
Report Number(s):
CONF-941124--; ISBN 0-935470-85-9
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English