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The impact of stochastic variables on the rock blasting results

Conference ·
OSTI ID:398387
 [1]
  1. Peruvian Mining Research Co., Lima (Peru)

It is widely accepted that the rock blasting results are a function of several stochastic variables given by: The natural geological structure of the rock mass (joint spacings, discontinuities length orientation and characteristics, physical-mechanical properties, such as: ultimate strengths and elastic properties, etc.); the detonation and explosion parameters of the explosive mixture (V.O.D., P2, T2, Q3, etc.); and the drilling and blasting pattern dimensions. In this paper the most important stochastic variables regarding the rock mass and the blast design dimensions are identified, described, and discussed. A non linear programming method to calculate the optimum burden is proposed and discussed. The great impact of the stochastic variable called burden on the rock blasting results is emphasized. A comparison between burden theoretical calculations and some field blast results is also shown.

OSTI ID:
398387
Report Number(s):
CONF-960234--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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