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Title: Pixel array detector for time-resolved x-ray scattering

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1147389· OSTI ID:389557
 [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2]
  1. Experimental Facilities Division, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544 (United States)

This paper describes the development of a large area hybrid pixel detector designed for time-resolved synchrotron x-ray scattering experiments in which limited frames, with a high framing rate, are required. The final design parameters call for a 1024{times}1024 pixel array device with 150-micron pixels that is 100{percent} quantum efficient for x-rays with energy up to 20 keV, with a framing rate in the microsecond range. The device will consist of a fully depleted diode array bump bonded to a CMOS electronic storage capacitor array with eight frames per pixel. The two devices may be separated by a x-ray blocking layer that protects the radiation-sensitive electronics layer from damage. The signal is integrated in the electronics layer and stored in one of eight CMOS capacitors. After eight frames are taken, the data are then read out, using clocking electronics external to the detector, and stored in a RAM disk. Results will be presented on the development of a prototype 4{times}4 pixel electronics layer that is capable of storing at least 10,000 12-keV x-ray photons for a capacity of over 50 million electrons with a noise corresponding to 2 x-ray photons per pixel. The diode detective layer and electronics storage layer along with the radiation damage and blocking layers will be discussed. {copyright} {ital 1996 American Institute of Physics.}

DOE Contract Number:
FG02-87ER60522; W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
389557
Report Number(s):
CONF-9510119-; ISSN 0034-6748; TRN: 96:027965
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 67, Issue 9; Conference: SRI `95: synchrotron radiation instrumentation symposium and the 7. users meeting for the advanced photon source (APS), Argonne, IL (United States), 16-20 Oct 1995; Other Information: PBD: Sep 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English