Further tests on liquid-nitrogen-cooled, thin silicon-crystal monochromators using a focused wiggler synchrotron beam
- Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439 (United States)
- Argonne National Laboratory, Material Science Division, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439 (United States)
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, BP 220, Grenoble, Cedex (France)
- JAERI-RIKEN SPring-8 Project Team, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-01 (Japan)
A newly designed, cryogenically cooled, thin Si crystal monochromator was tested at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) beamline BL3. It exhibited less than 1 arcsec of thermal strain up to a maximum incident power of 186 W and average power density of 521 W/mm{sup 2}. Data were collected for the thin (0.7 mm) portion of the crystal and for the thick ({approx_gt}25 mm) part. Rocking curves were measured as a function of incident power. With a low power beam, the Si(333) rocking curve at 30 keV for the thin and thick sections was {lt}1 arcsec FWHM at room temperature. The rocking curve of the thin section increased to 2.0 arcsec when cooled to 78 K, while the thick part was unaffected by the reduction in temperature. The rocking curve of the thin section broadened to 2.5 arcsec FWHM and that of the thick section broadened to 1.7 arcsec at the highest incident power. The proven range of performance for this monochromator has been extended to the power density, but not the absorbed power, expected for the Advanced Photon Source (APS) undulator A in closed-gap operation (first harmonic at 3.27 keV) at a storage-ring current of 300 mA. {copyright} {ital 1996 American Institute of Physics.}
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 389537
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-9510119--
- Journal Information:
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 67; ISSN RSINAK; ISSN 0034-6748
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Performance of cryogenically cooled, high-heat-load silicon crystal monochromators with porous media augmentation
Performance of a liquid-nitrogen-cooled, thin silicon crystal monochromator on a high-power, focused wiggler synchrotron beam