Lifetime measurements of strongly deformed rotational bands in {sup 133}Pm
- Atomic Energy of Canda Limited, Chalk River Laboratories, Chalk River, Ontario, K0J 1J0 (CANADA)
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1 (CANADA)
- Department of Mathematical Physics, Lund. Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 118, S-221 00 Lund (Sweden)
We have measured lifetimes and deduced deformation parameters for rotational bands in {sup 133}Pm by the Doppler-shift attenuation method. A strongly coupled band based on the configuration with a hole in the {ital g}{sub 9/2} orbital has deformation parameter {beta}{sub 2}=0.40 (5), which is comparable to or larger than typical superdeformed bands in the {ital A}{approximately}130 region. We observe this band in {sup 133}Pm down to its {ital I}={ital K}=9/2 bandhead. Calculations with a configuration-dependent shell correction to the cranked Nilsson potential can explain the existence of such low-spin superdeformed structures in the {ital A}{approximately}130 region. These shapes, which also occur in {sup 129,131}Pr, can be observed experimentally because of relatively low-lying shell gaps for {beta}{sub 2}=0.4 near {ital Z}=58, {ital N}=72. No high-spin intruder orbitals ({upsilon}{ital i}{sub 13/2}) are occupied (over the spin range observed), however the strongly deformation-driving properties of a hole in the extruder {pi}{ital g}{sub 9/2} orbital appear to be an essential ingredient in lowering the energy of the superdeformed shape. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}
- OSTI ID:
- 383318
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, C, Journal Name: Physical Review, C Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 54; ISSN PRVCAN; ISSN 0556-2813
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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