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Title: Ion charge state distributions in high current vacuum arc plasmas in a magnetic field

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/27.533127· OSTI ID:377875
 [1]; ; ; ;  [2]
  1. Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk (Russian Federation). High Current Electronics Inst.
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., CA (United States)

The vacuum arc is an attractive and convenient method for generating dense metal plasmas for a variety of fundamental and applied uses, including, for example, thin film deposition and vacuum arc ion sources for ion implantation and particle accelerator injection. In this paper, the authors have investigated the charge state distributions of metal ions produced in a high current vacuum arc plasma located in a strong magnetic field. The arc current was varied over the range 200 A to 4 kA and the magnetic field was from zero up to 10 kG. In general, the effect of both high arc current and high magnetic field is to push the distribution to higher charge states--the mean ion charge state is increased and new high charge states are formed. These effects are explained in terms of increased power input (higher plasma temperature) and delayed freezing of the charge state distribution during the plasma expansion process.

DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
377875
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, Vol. 24, Issue 3; Other Information: PBD: Jun 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English