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Operation of a stable 200-kW second-harmonic gyro-TWT amplifier

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/27.533071· OSTI ID:377828
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States). Dept. of Applied Science

The experimental results are reported for a stable second-harmonic gyrotron traveling wave amplifier, which generated a record-breaking 207-kW output power based on the principle that the weaker harmonic interactions are more stable to spontaneous oscillations than at the fundamental, and therefore, capable of generating higher output power. The high-power amplifier was kept completely (zero-drive) stable by employing a mode-selective interaction circuit and well-matched directional input and output couplers, and choosing an amplifier interaction length shorter than the start-oscillation length for gyrotron backward-wave oscillations. The single-stage Ku-band amplifier utilized an 80-kV 20-A {upsilon}{sub {perpendicular}}/{upsilon}{sub {parallel}} = 1.1 electron beam from a magnetron injection gun and yielded an efficiency of 12.9%, an output phase variation of 10{degree}/kV, a saturated bandwidth of 2.1%, a large-signal gain of 16 dB, and a detuned small-signal gain of 38 dB.

OSTI ID:
377828
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 24; ISSN ITPSBD; ISSN 0093-3813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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