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Use of multidimensional, multimodal imaging and PACS to support neurological diagnoses

Conference ·
OSTI ID:372499
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, San Francisco, CA (United States)

Technological advances in brain imaging have revolutionized diagnosis in neurology and neurological surgery. Major imaging techniques include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize structural anatomy, positron emission tomography (PET) to image metabolic function and cerebral blood flow, magnetoencephalography (MEG) to visualize the location of physiologic current sources, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to measure specific biochemicals. Each of these techniques studies different biomedical aspects of the grain, but there lacks an effective means to quantify and correlate the disparate imaging datasets in order to improve clinical decision making processes. This paper describes several techniques developed in a UNIX-based neurodiagnostic workstation to aid the non-invasive presurgical evaluation of epilepsy patients. These techniques include on-line access to the picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) multimedia archive, coregistration of multimodality image datasets, and correlation and quantitative of structural and functional information contained in the registered images. For illustration, the authors describe the use of these techniques in a patient case of non-lesional neocortical epilepsy. They also present the future work based on preliminary studies.

OSTI ID:
372499
Report Number(s):
CONF-9502135--; ISBN 0-8194-1781-5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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